5 Techniques to Help You Relax More

Elevate Recovery

Learn more about relaxation and techniques for slowing down.



In American culture, relaxation is considered a luxury, something only those privileged enough to have sufficient resources get to enjoy. However, relaxation is actually an important contributor to our mental and physical health. When we don’t allow ourselves to take time to unwind, the harmful effects of daily stressors begin to accumulate and can contribute to psychological and physical maladies like depression, memory loss, heart disease, stroke, and diabetes (just to name a few). Relaxing gives our bodies and minds a chance to recover from stress and live our best lives.


Physiologically, relaxation is the activation of our parasympathetic nervous system. This activation slows our heart rate, lowers our blood pressure, reduces muscle tone, slows our breathing, and prepares our bodies for rest and rejuvenation. Luckily, there are a number of ways we can activate our parasympathetic nervous systems and help our bodies recover from the damages of our stressful lives.


Here are a few examples:

Progressive Muscle Relaxation

Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a technique that helps us learn what it feels like when our muscles are tense versus when they are relaxed so that we can notice the tension when we are stressed out and willfully release it (Cawthorn & Mackereth, 2010).

In general, the steps to PMR are the following:

  1. Minimize distractions and interruptions (i.e. turn off your cell phone and find a quiet place).
  2. Lie down and make yourself as comfortable as possible.
  3. Begin with 1 muscle group, such as your feet. Inhale as you tighten the muscles in your feet and hold for 6-10 seconds then relax and exhale for 6-10 seconds. Be sure not to squeeze so hard that you cause cramping or discomfort.
  4. Repeat this step once more before moving on to another muscle group (such as the calves).
  5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 as you work your way up your body through different muscle groups (feet, calves, thighs, abdomen, hands, arms, back, then face).


Meditation

Meditation has been used as a relaxation tool for centuries and the current body of research supporting the positive benefits of meditation is immense. Some of the observed effects of meditation include slower heart rate, muscle relaxation, increased cerebral blood flow, increased production of melatonin, and greater activation of brain regions associated with non-verbal, intuitive, and spatial processing (Perez-De-Albeniz & Holmes, 2000). There are many kinds of meditation and different people will benefit differently from each, so it might be helpful to try out more than one kind to see what works best for you.


Massage

Massage is often viewed as a particularly indulgent luxury, but studies show it’s a highly effective therapeutic technique. For example, massage has been associated with reductions in pain and anxiety, and improvements in mood, relaxation, and sleep in patient populations (Dreyer et al., 2015; Jane et al., 2011).

There are many forms of massage therapy, and each form is suited for different needs. For example, if your goal is simply relaxation, a Swedish massage might be best for you. Whereas if you are in need of pain relief, a deep-tissue massage could be the way to go. Before scheduling a massage session, it might be helpful to check out what your options are and discuss what type of massage will best meet your needs with your massage therapist.


Yoga

Yoga is another highly effective relaxation technique that has been in practice for centuries (De Benedittis, 2015). Yoga is sometimes used as exercise, but it doesn’t necessarily have to be. Often, yoga functions more as a moving meditation, giving your mind a specific focus to help quiet the internal chatter as you become absorbed in synchronizing your movements with your breath.

Research has shown that yoga can help reduce pulse rate, and blood pressure, both of which are important physiological changes for relaxation (Jain et al., 2010). Yoga has also been shown to reduce other physiological symptoms of stress such as inflammation and the production of stress hormones (Ross & Thomas, 2010).


Music and Sounds

Listening to music is also well-documented as a helpful therapeutic technique for reducing stress. For example, listening to music has been shown to affect aspects of your physiology such as lowering your heart rate, reducing blood pressure, and limiting stress hormone levels (de Witte et al., 2022).

The neural mechanisms by which music improves mood, relaxation, and well-being are not well understood. One possibility involves the synchronization of our bodies and our brain activity with musical qualities such as rhythm and tempo (Kim et al., 2018). For example, you’ve probably noticed yourself involuntarily tapping your foot to the beat when listening to a song. This phenomenon is known as “entrainment” and is essentially the rhythm of the music influencing the rhythmic activity within your motor system.


Summary

In today’s fast-paced and often stressful world, taking time to relax is more important than ever. Without allowing our parasympathetic nervous system to take over for a little bit and give our bodies a break from the damaging effects of prolonged stress, we can end up exhausted, depressed, and even physically ill. There are many effective techniques for unwinding and reducing stress that can be simple to incorporate into our daily lives. Regardless of the relaxation method you choose, it is important to use it regularly, especially if you have many stressors in your life.


References

●    Cawthorn, A., & Mackereth, P. A. (Eds.). (2010). Integrative hypnotherapy: complementary approaches in clinical care. Elsevier Health Sciences.

●    De Benedittis, G. (2015). Neural mechanisms of hypnosis and meditation. Journal of Physiology Paris, 109(4–6), 152–164.

●    de Witte, M., Pinho, A. da S., Stams, G. J., Moonen, X., Bos, A. E. R., & van Hooren, S. (2022). Music therapy for stress reduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Psychology Review, 16(1), 134–159.

●    Dreyer, N. E., Cutshall, S. M., Huebner, M., Foss, D. M., Lovely, J. K., Bauer, B. A., & Cima, R. R. (2015). Effect of massage therapy on pain, anxiety, relaxation, and tension after colorectal surgery: A randomized study. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 21(3), 154–159.

●    Jain, S., Jain, M., & Sharma, C. S. (2010). Effect of yoga and relaxation techniques on cardiovascular system. Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 54(2), 183–185.

●    Jane, S. W., Chen, S. L., Wilkie, D. J., Lin, Y. C., Foreman, S. W., Beaton, R. D., Fan, J. Y., Lu, M. Y., Wang, Y. Y., Lin, Y. H., & Liao, M. N. (2011). Effects of massage on pain, mood status, relaxation, and sleep in Taiwanese patients with metastatic bone pain: A randomized clinical trial. Pain, 152(10), 2432–2442.

●    Kim, S., Gäbel, C., Aguilar-Raab, C., Hillecke, T. K., & Warth, M. (2018). Affective and autonomic response to dynamic rhythmic entrainment: Mechanisms of a specific music therapy factor. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 60, 48–54.

●    Perez-De-Albeniz, A., & Holmes, J. (2000). Meditation: concepts, effects and uses in therapy. International Journal of Psychotherapy, 5(1), 49–58.

●    Ross, A., & Thomas, S. (2010). The health benefits of yoga and exercise: A review of comparison studies. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 16(1), 3–12.

 

By site-mIJkzA August 29, 2025
The Hidden Effects of Loneliness on Mind and Body Loneliness isn’t just an emotion that lingers in the background. It’s not “all in your head.” When left unacknowledged, loneliness can ripple through every part of your being—mind, body, and spirit. Understanding these effects isn’t about scaring yourself; it’s about shining a light on what loneliness really does, so you can meet it with compassion and practical tools. Loneliness and the Body Eating Habits Shift When loneliness sets in, it often changes how we eat. For some, the appetite disappears. For others, food becomes a comfort, leading to overeating or binge eating. Neither response is about discipline or weakness—it’s your body trying to soothe emotional pain. Recovery Win: Before you reach for food (or before you skip it), pause and ask: “Am I hungry for nourishment, or am I hungry for comfort?” This gentle question creates space for awareness and kinder choices. Inflammation Increases Science tells us that loneliness actually triggers inflammation in the body. Why? Because in ancient times, being isolated meant danger. Our bodies developed survival mechanisms, one of which was inflammation—preparing us to fight off harm. While that made sense for our ancestors, today it simply leaves us feeling achy, fatigued, or unwell. Recovery Win: Care for your body through daily anti-stress rituals: stretch, hydrate, breathe deeply, or step outside for sunlight. Even five minutes can signal safety to your nervous system. Heart Health at Risk Loneliness weighs on the heart in more ways than one. Research has linked prolonged isolation to higher risks of heart disease and shorter lifespans. That old phrase, “dying of a broken heart,” isn’t just poetic—it carries truth. Recovery Win: Protect your heart with connection rhythms. Call or text one trusted person each week. Even short, consistent check-ins remind your heart: “I am not alone.” Stress Compounds Loneliness and stress feed off each other in a vicious cycle. When we feel disconnected, our stress hormones spike. And when stress rises, reaching out feels harder. The result? A loop that deepens the ache of isolation. Recovery Win: Practice grounding. Place your hand over your chest, take three slow breaths, and whisper: “I am here. I am safe. This moment will pass.” Grounding helps break the cycle. Loneliness and the Mind Thought Cycles Loneliness has a way of amplifying negative thoughts. Suddenly, “I feel disconnected” turns into “Nobody cares about me” or “I’ll always be alone.” But here’s the truth: those thoughts are symptoms, not facts. Recovery Win: Reframe the thought. When you notice “I’m unloved,” counter it with: “This is a lonely moment, not a lonely life.” Depression Not everyone who feels lonely develops depression, but loneliness can make depression more likely. It shows up as sadness, lack of motivation, or withdrawing from activities you once enjoyed. Recognizing these signs early is key. Recovery Win: Create a wellness toolkit. Write down three things you can turn to when low moods strike—a grounding walk, a song that lifts your spirit, a safe person to call. Keep your toolkit close. Alcohol and Substances Sometimes, loneliness tempts us to numb the pain with alcohol or substances. While it may bring temporary relief, it deepens disconnection over time. Recovery Win: Replace numbing with nurturing. When the urge arises, pour into yourself instead—make tea, take a warm shower, or write down three things you’re grateful for. Social Withdrawal The longer loneliness lingers, the easier it becomes to withdraw from others. You might start ignoring texts or canceling plans. This only deepens the cycle. Recovery Win: Choose one safe, low-pressure person to connect with. It doesn’t have to be a deep conversation—sometimes a “thinking of you” text is enough to disrupt the isolation. Energy and Focus Drop Loneliness can sap your creativity and lower your motivation. Suddenly, everyday tasks feel like climbing mountains. Recovery Win: Set one small daily goal—something simple but achievable, like making your bed, stepping outside, or writing one sentence in a journal. Each small win builds momentum. Bringing It Together Loneliness impacts the whole self. It’s not a weakness—it’s a signal. Your body aches because it longs for care. Your mind spirals because it longs for connection. Your spirit feels heavy because it longs for belonging. The good news? Every effect of loneliness can be softened with awareness and small acts of self-compassion. You don’t need to overhaul your life overnight. You only need to begin with one gentle step. ✨ Recovery Win for Today: Pause and ask yourself: “How is loneliness showing up in my body right now?” Write down three ways you notice it—physically, mentally, emotionally. Awareness is the first step to healing.
By site-mIJkzA July 25, 2025
For generations, Black women have been expected to carry it all.